TIJUANA GEOGRAPHY
Tijuana is the westernmost city in Mexico, in the northwest corner of the country. It is also only 130 miles from Mexicali, the capital of Baja California. Tijuana sits in a valley on the Tijuana River that boasts rugged and hilly terrain. Its large skyline is one of the best known in all of Mexico and is internationally famous. With its Mediterranean climate and proximity to the Pacific Ocean, Tijuana features an awesome landscape. The ground around the city is rugged and hilly. During the rainy season, downtown is prone to flooding due to its low-lying position in the valley. Its skyline is one of the largest in Mexico and draws visitors from around the globe. The city is still working with professionals to bring sanitary sewage systems to the region. Currently, most sewage from residents and visitors washes out to the Pacific Ocean at Rosarito.
HISTORY OF TIJUANA
Historically home to hunting and gathering people like the Cucupa and Pai Pai tribes. This area of northern Mexico has a long indigenous past. Hostile tribes and the rugged geography kept many from permanently dwelling there. While the valley was first explored by the Spanish in 1542, it wasn’t settled until 1769. The city itself did not establish until 1889 when ranchers and farmers began to favor its location.
Even during the city’s earliest days, it drew visitors from California to cross over for a bit of Mexican cultural charm. Its tourism industry began to boom, however, during the Prohibition years of the U.S. Many tourists cross the border to freely enjoy drinking and gambling. It continues as a popular tourist destination today but not as much for drinking and gambling. Modern-day Tijuana is much more cultural, artistic, and delicious! The restaurants and chefs, artists, and medical professionals in Tijuana are turning this city into a wonderful to live and visit.
TOURISM
Tijuana has a population that continues to be on the rise due to the thriving tourism industry. Known for its nightlife and hospitality, Tijuana’s service industry caters to tourists who come in search of a great time. With its weather, cheap meds, and spicy food, Tijuana is a hot weekend getaway. It is well known for its great restaurants, clubs, festivals, and art scene. The convenient location and wide array of hotels make booking a vacation easy. Its entertainment venues are famous nationwide and provide great variety and appeal for many demographic groups.
As one of Mexico’s fastest-growing cities, this growth is largely due to the tourism that drives the city forward. Furthermore, there is an active movement in Tijuana to bring world-class cuisine and culture to the town. The latest generations of Tijuanese are not happy with the reputation as a “third world,” and they seem driven to do something about it.
THINGS TO SEE AND DO IN TIJUANA
THE CULTURAL CENTER: One of the most important centers for the arts in Northern Mexico. This uniquely shaped landmark displays local arts and performances. In short, the famous architecture makes it a must-see landmark.
AVENIDA REVOLUCION: This is the central tourist hub that earned the city its reputation as a party town. Its clubs, restaurants, and hotels attract people from all over looking to experience TJ’s brand of fun.
PLAZA SANTA CECILIA: For a relaxed and pleasant day in the city, check out this old square and its cafes and galleries. This pleasant square is an old landmark full of art galleries and cafes. It’s the perfect place to enjoy a Tijuana afternoon and far more quaint than other parts of the city.
PASEO DE LOS HEROES: This famous landmark commemorates the great heroes of freedom like Miguel Hidalgo and Abraham Lincoln. It can be found in the Avenida Revolucion.
